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1 I owe you one
1) Общая лексика: я перед тобой в долгу, я твой должник2) Разговорное выражение: за мной должок3) Сленг: благодарю вас, я ваш должник, с меня причитается -
2 I owe you one
Chat: IOU1 -
3 owe someone one
expr AmE slYou've been a big help. I owe you one — Вы мне очень помогли. Большое спасибо
The new dictionary of modern spoken language > owe someone one
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4 owe
owe [əʊ]• he owes me $5 il me doit 5 dollars• to what do I owe the honour of...? qu'est-ce qui me vaut l'honneur de... ?• I owe my family my grateful thanks for their understanding je suis profondément reconnaissant à ma famille de sa compréhension* * *[əʊ]transitive verb1) ( be indebted for) devoir [money, invention, life, success]to owe something to somebody — devoir quelque chose à quelqu'un [failure, artistic style, money]
can I owe it to you? — ( borrowing money) est-ce que je peux te le rendre plus tard?
my mother, to whom I owe so much — ma mère, à qui je dois tant
I owe you one (colloq) ou a favour — je te revaudrai ça
he owes me one — (colloq) il me doit bien ça
2) ( be morally bound to give) devoir [duty, loyalty, explanation] -
5 owe
owe [əʊ]devoir;∎ to owe sth to sb, to owe sb sth devoir qch à qn;∎ you owe me £10 tu me dois 10 livres;∎ how much or what do I owe you? combien est-ce que ou qu'est-ce que je vous dois?;∎ how much do we still owe him for or on the car? combien nous reste-t-il à lui payer pour la voiture?;∎ I still owe you for the petrol je vous dois encore l'essence;∎ I owe you a beer je te dois une bière;∎ he thinks society owes him a living il s'imagine avoir le droit de vivre aux crochets de la société;∎ I think you owe him an explanation je pense qu'il a droit à une explication de ta part ou que tu lui dois une explication;∎ we owe them an apology nous leur devons des excuses;∎ you owe it to yourself to do your best vous vous devez à vous-même de faire de votre mieux;∎ we owe this discovery to a lucky accident nous devons cette découverte à un heureux hasard;∎ to what do we owe the honour of your visit? qu'est-ce qui nous vaut l'honneur de votre visite?;∎ I owe it all to my parents je suis redevable de tout cela à mes parents;∎ to owe sb a favour être redevable d'un service à qn;∎ I owe my life to you je vous dois la vie;∎ he owes his good looks to his mother il tient sa beauté de sa mère;∎ I owe you one! à charge de revanche!être endetté;∎ he still owes for or on the house il n'a pas encore fini de payer la maison -
6 owe
1 ( be indebted for) devoir [money, invention, life, success] ; to owe sth to sb tenir qch de qn [good looks, talent] ; devoir qch à qn [failure, money] ; I owe him £10 for the ticket je lui dois 10 livres pour le billet ; he still owes us for the ticket il nous doit encore de l'argent pour le billet ; I've forgotten my purse, can I owe it to you? j'ai oublié mon porte-monnaie, est-ce que je peux te le rendre plus tard? ; my mother, to whom I owe so much ma mère, à qui je dois tout ; I owe you one ○ ou a favour je te le revaudrai ; he owes me one ○ ou a favour il me doit bien ça ;2 ( be morally bound to give) devoir [apology, duty, loyalty, explanation, thanks] ; you owe it to your parents to work hard tu dois à tes parents de travailler dur ; you owe it to yourself to try everything tu te dois de tout essayer ; don't think the world owes you a living ○ ! ne crois pas que le monde te doive quoi que ce soit! ;3 ( be influenced by) to owe much/something to sb devoir beaucoup/quelque chose à qn ; his style owes much to the Impressionists son style doit beaucoup aux impressionnistes. -
7 owe
1) schuldenowe it to somebody to do something — es jemandem schuldig sein, etwas zu tun
I owe you an explanation — ich bin dir eine Erklärung schuldig
you owe it to yourself to take a break — du musst dir einfach eine Pause gönnen
can I owe you the rest? — kann ich dir den Rest schuldig bleiben?
owe [somebody] for something — [jemandem] etwas bezahlen müssen
I [still] owe you for the ticket — du kriegst von mir noch das Geld für die Karte (ugs.)
2) (feel gratitude for, be indebted for) verdanken* * *[əu](to be in debt to: I owe (him) $10.) schulden- academic.ru/52849/owing">owing- owing to* * *[əʊ, AM oʊ]vt1. (be in debt)to \owe sb an explanation jdm eine Erklärung schuldig seinto \owe sb thanks/gratitude [or to \owe thanks/gratitude to sb] ( form) jdm zu Dank verpflichtet sein2. (be indebted)▪ to \owe sb sth jdm etw verdankenI \owe it all to my parents ich habe alles meinen Eltern zu verdanken3.▶ to \owe sb a grudge einen Groll gegen jdn hegen* * *[əʊ]1. vtcan I owe you the rest? —
I owe him a meal — ich bin ihm noch ein Essen schuldig, ich schulde ihm noch ein Essen
how much do I owe you? (in shop etc) — was bin ich schuldig?
2) reverence, obedience, loyalty schulden, schuldig sein (to sb jdm); allegiance schulden (to sb jdm)3) (= be under an obligation for) verdanken (sth to sb jdm etw)we owe it to them that we are alive today — wir haben es ihnen zu verdanken, dass wir heute noch leben
you owe it to yourself to keep fit —
we owe nothing to him, we owe him nothing — wir sind ihm (gar) nichts schuldig
I think you owe me an explanation — ich glaube, du bist mir eine Erklärung schuldig
2. vican I owe you for the rest? — kann ich Ihnen den Rest schuldig bleiben?
I still owe him for the meal — ich muss ihm das Essen noch bezahlen
* * *owe [əʊ]A v/tfor für):you owe that to yourself (to your reputation) das bist du dir (deinem Namen) schuldig;owe it to sb es jemandem schuldig sein ( to do zu tun);I think I owe you an apology ich glaube, ich muss mich bei dir entschuldigen;I still owe him er bekommt noch Geld von mir ( for für)to this circumstance we owe our lives diesem Umstand verdanken wir unser Leben;I owe him a lot ich habe ihm viel zu verdanken4. obs besitzenB v/i1. Schulden haben:how much does he owe? wie viel Schulden hat er?;he still owes for his house er zahlt noch immer an seinem Haus ab2. die Bezahlung schuldig sein ( for für)* * *1) schuldenowe it to somebody to do something — es jemandem schuldig sein, etwas zu tun
owe [somebody] for something — [jemandem] etwas bezahlen müssen
I [still] owe you for the ticket — du kriegst von mir noch das Geld für die Karte (ugs.)
2) (feel gratitude for, be indebted for) verdanken* * *v.schulden v.schuldig sein ausdr.verdanken v. -
8 owe
[əʊ]1) (be indebted for) dovere [invention, life, success, failure, talent]; dovere, essere debitore di [ money]to owe sth. to sb. o sb. sth. dovere qcs. a qcn.; he still owes us for the ticket ci deve ancora dei soldi per il biglietto; I owe you a favour I owe you one colloq. a buon rendere; he owes me one colloq. mi deve un favore; his style owes much to the Impressionists — il suo stile ha preso molto dagli o deve molto agli impressionisti
2) (be morally bound to give) dovere [apology, duty, loyalty, explanation]you owe it to yourself to try everything — è un dovere verso te stesso di fare ogni tentativo possibile
don't think the world owes you a living! — colloq. non credere che tutto ti sia dovuto!
* * *[əu](to be in debt to: I owe (him) $10.) dovere- owing- owing to* * *[əʊ]1) (be indebted for) dovere [invention, life, success, failure, talent]; dovere, essere debitore di [ money]to owe sth. to sb. o sb. sth. dovere qcs. a qcn.; he still owes us for the ticket ci deve ancora dei soldi per il biglietto; I owe you a favour I owe you one colloq. a buon rendere; he owes me one colloq. mi deve un favore; his style owes much to the Impressionists — il suo stile ha preso molto dagli o deve molto agli impressionisti
2) (be morally bound to give) dovere [apology, duty, loyalty, explanation]you owe it to yourself to try everything — è un dovere verso te stesso di fare ogni tentativo possibile
don't think the world owes you a living! — colloq. non credere che tutto ti sia dovuto!
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9 owe
1. IIIowe smth. owe money (a large sum, five weeks' rent, etc.) быть должным /задолжать/ деньги и т.д.; how much do I owe you?' сколько я вам должен?2. Vowe smb. smth.1) I owe you money (ten pounds, five weeks' rent, etc.) я вам должен деньги и т.д.; now I don't owe you anything теперь я вам ничего не должен /с вами полностью расплатился/; I paid him what I owed him я отдал ему то, что был должен, я расплатился /рассчитался/ с ним2) owe him one's life (one's success, one's education, etc.) быть обязанным сну своей жизнью и т.д.3. XXI11) owe smth. to smb., smth. owe money to one's neighbours (the book to the library, etc.) быть должным [деньги] соседу и т.д.; owe smb. for smth. owe smb. for his services (for the delivery, for ad overcoat, etc.) быть должным кому-л. за его услуги и т.д; you owe me two roubles for the tickets вы должны мне /с вас/ два рубля за билеты; how much do I owe you for this? сколько с меня причитается за это?2) owe smth. to smb., smth. owe one's life to him (one's safety to one's friends, this ability to one's mother, one's health to smb.'s care, one's position to smb.'s recommendation, one's success to hard work, etc.) быть обязанным ему своей жизнью и т.д.; I owe it to him that I am still alive (that I got an education, that my book was published, etc.) тем, что я еще жив и т.д., я обязан ему; he owes his success to good luck своим успехом он обязан счастливому случаю; I owe a debt of gratitude to my teachers я очень благодарен своим учителям; we owe to Newton the principle of gravity открытием закона всемирного тяготения мы обязаны Ньютону -
10 owe
əu(to be in debt to: I owe (him) $10.) skylde- owing- owing toskyldeverb \/əʊ\/1) ( også overført) skylde2) kunne takke for, være takk skyldigjeg har ham å takke for mye \/ jeg skylder ham myeowe allegiance to the king ( høytidelig) være kongen troskap skyldigowe it to oneself to skylde seg selv åowe it to somebody that ha noen å takke for atjeg har deg å takke for at jeg er her \/ jeg kan takke deg for at jeg er herowe somebody a grudge ha et horn i siden til noenowe somebody one ( hverdagslig) skylde noen en tjenesteowe someone a debt of gratitude stå i takknemlighetsgjeld til noenowe someone thanks eller owe thanks to someone være noen takk skyldig -
11 owe
1. v быть должным, задолжатьto owe a debt — быть должником, быть должным
2. v иметь моральный долг; быть в долгу3. v приписывать4. v быть обязаннымhe owes his success to luck more than to capacity — своим успехом он больше обязан везению, чем способностям
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12 ♦ (to) owe
♦ (to) owe /əʊ/A v. t.dovere; essere debitore di; essere in debito di; essere indebitato con: I owe Mr Jones a hundred pounds ( o a hundred pounds to Mr Jones), devo cento sterline a Mr Jones; to owe sb. for, dover pagare (q.): She still owes me for the dresses she bought last year, mi deve ancora pagare i vestiti che ha comprato l'anno scorso; We owe the law of gravity to Newton, dobbiamo a Newton la legge di gravità; I owe him much [my life], gli devo molto [la vita]B v. i.essere indebitato; avere debiti● to owe sb. a grudge, serbar rancore a q.; avere risentimento verso q.; avercela con q. (fam.) □ to owe sb. ill will, aver malanimo verso q.; avercela con q. (fam.) □ to owe no thanks to anybody, non dover ringraziare nessuno □ (fam.) to owe sb. one, essere in debito di un favore con q. □ (comm.) I owe you (abbr. IOU), pagherò ( formula con cui si riconosce un debito per iscritto) □ He thinks the world owes him a living, crede che tutto gli sia dovuto. -
13 ♦ (to) owe
♦ (to) owe /əʊ/A v. t.dovere; essere debitore di; essere in debito di; essere indebitato con: I owe Mr Jones a hundred pounds ( o a hundred pounds to Mr Jones), devo cento sterline a Mr Jones; to owe sb. for, dover pagare (q.): She still owes me for the dresses she bought last year, mi deve ancora pagare i vestiti che ha comprato l'anno scorso; We owe the law of gravity to Newton, dobbiamo a Newton la legge di gravità; I owe him much [my life], gli devo molto [la vita]B v. i.essere indebitato; avere debiti● to owe sb. a grudge, serbar rancore a q.; avere risentimento verso q.; avercela con q. (fam.) □ to owe sb. ill will, aver malanimo verso q.; avercela con q. (fam.) □ to owe no thanks to anybody, non dover ringraziare nessuno □ (fam.) to owe sb. one, essere in debito di un favore con q. □ (comm.) I owe you (abbr. IOU), pagherò ( formula con cui si riconosce un debito per iscritto) □ He thinks the world owes him a living, crede che tutto gli sia dovuto. -
14 bury one's head in the sand
закрывать на факты глаза; придерживаться страусовой политики‘And what are people like us supposed to do?’ asked Lina. ‘Live in a vacuum? Bury our heads in the sand? No, you've helped your people and I've helped them too. Therefore you owe me some consideration.’ (M. Dodd, ‘Sowing the Wind’, ch. XVII) — - А что же тогда должны делать люди вроде нас с тобой? - спросила Лина. - Жить в пустоте? Спрятать головы в песок? Ты ведь помогал своим единоверцам, и я тоже помогала им. Значит, я имею право на твое уважение.
I loved even your so very British talent for hiding your head in the sand when you can no longer avoid the ugliness before your eyes. (D. Cusack, ‘Heatwave in Berlin’, ch. 17) — я любил даже твою такую британскую способность не видеть уродства, бьющего в глаза.
Large English-Russian phrasebook > bury one's head in the sand
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15 bury one's head in the sand
пpятaть гoлoву в пecoк, пpидepживaтьcя cтpaуcoвoй пoлитики, зaкpывaть нa фaкты глaзa'And what are people like us supposed to do?' asked Lina. 'Live in a vacuum? Bury our heads in the sand? No, you've helped your people and I've helped them too. Therefore you owe me some consideration' (M. Dodd). I loved even your so very British talent for hiding your head in the sand when you can no longer avoid the ugliness before your eyes (D. Cusack)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > bury one's head in the sand
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16 deber
m.duty.los derechos y los deberes de los ciudadanos citizens' rights and dutiesElla tiene el deber de cuidarla She has the obligation to take care of herv.1 to owe.deber algo a alguien to owe somebody something, to owe something to somebody¿qué o cuánto le debo? how much is it?Esa pobre mujer debe desde hace mucho That poor woman owes since long beforeEsa mujer debe mil dólares That woman owes one thousand dollars.2 to have to, to be bound to, to have got to, to must.Ella debe cuidar de María She has to take care of Mary.3 to be supposed to.* * *1 (estar obligado a algo) to owe2 (dinero, cosa) to owe► auxiliar1 (obligación presente) must, have to, have got to2 (obligación pasada) should, ought to3 (obligación futura) must, have to, have got to4 (obligación moral) should, ought to1 (ser consecuencia) to be due (a, to)2 (tener una obligación) to have a duty (a, to)1 (obligación) duty, obligation1 (escolares) homework sing\cumplir con su deber to do one's dutyhacer los deberes to do one's homework* * *1. noun m. 2. verb1) must2) ought to, should3) to owe* * *1.VT [+ dinero, explicación, respeto] to owe¿qué le debo? — [en bares, tiendas] how much (is it)?, how much do I owe you?
todo lo que he conseguido se lo debo a mi padre — I have my father to thank for everything I have achieved, I owe everything I have achieved to my father
2. VI1) + infin[obligación]como debe ser — as it ought to o should be
debería cambiarse cada mes — it ought to o should be changed every month
habrías debido traerlo — you ought to have o should have brought it
debíamos haber salido ayer — we were to have o should have left yesterday
2) + infin[suposición]debe (de) ser así — it must be like that, that's how it must be
no debía (de) andar lejos de los 200.000 libros — it can't have been far off 200,000 books
3.See:* * *I 1.verbo transitivoa) < dinero> to owe¿cuánto se debe? — how much do I/we owe you?
b) <favor/visita/explicación> to owe2.deber v aux1) ( expresando obligación)deber + inf: debes decírselo you have to o you must tell her; deberías or debías habérselo dicho you ought to have o you should have told her; la trató respetuosamente, como debe ser he treated her with respect, as he should; no debes usarlo you are not to o you must not use it; no se debe mentir you mustn't tell lies; no deberías haberlo dejado solo — you shouldn't have left him alone
2) (expresando suposición, probabilidad)a)deber (de) + inf: deben (de) ser más de las cinco it must be after five o'clock; deben (de) haber salido they must have gone out; debe (de) estar ganando mucho — she/he must be earning a lot
b) ( en frases negativas)3.deberse v pron1) ( tener su causa en)deberse a algo: se debió a un fallo humano it was caused by o was due to human error; todo se debe a que no estudia it's all due o down to the fact that she doesn't study; ¿a qué se debe este escándalo? — what's all this racket about?
IIel artista se debe a su público — an artist has a duty to his/her public
1) ( obligación) dutycumplió con su deber — he carried out o did his duty
2) deberes masculino plural ( tarea escolar) homework, assignment (AmE)¿has hecho los deberes? — have you done your homework?
* * *I 1.verbo transitivoa) < dinero> to owe¿cuánto se debe? — how much do I/we owe you?
b) <favor/visita/explicación> to owe2.deber v aux1) ( expresando obligación)deber + inf: debes decírselo you have to o you must tell her; deberías or debías habérselo dicho you ought to have o you should have told her; la trató respetuosamente, como debe ser he treated her with respect, as he should; no debes usarlo you are not to o you must not use it; no se debe mentir you mustn't tell lies; no deberías haberlo dejado solo — you shouldn't have left him alone
2) (expresando suposición, probabilidad)a)deber (de) + inf: deben (de) ser más de las cinco it must be after five o'clock; deben (de) haber salido they must have gone out; debe (de) estar ganando mucho — she/he must be earning a lot
b) ( en frases negativas)3.deberse v pron1) ( tener su causa en)deberse a algo: se debió a un fallo humano it was caused by o was due to human error; todo se debe a que no estudia it's all due o down to the fact that she doesn't study; ¿a qué se debe este escándalo? — what's all this racket about?
IIel artista se debe a su público — an artist has a duty to his/her public
1) ( obligación) dutycumplió con su deber — he carried out o did his duty
2) deberes masculino plural ( tarea escolar) homework, assignment (AmE)¿has hecho los deberes? — have you done your homework?
* * *deber11 = duty [duties, -pl.], obligation.Ex: Organisations often expect an information officer or librarian to prepare such abstracts as are necessary, in addition to performing various other information duties.
Ex: At the same time, the Library acknowledges its obligation to cooperate with major abstracting and indexing services to build a comprehensive national bibliographic data base.* consciente de los deberes de Uno = dutiful.* cumplir (con) un deber = discharge + duty.* deber ciudadano = civic duty.* deber cumplido = duty accomplished.* deberes = homework, school tasks, homework assignment, school work [schoolwork], class assignment, course assignment, student assignment.* deber familiar = familial duty.* deber moral = moral duty.* deber profesional = professional duty.* hacer el deber de Uno = do + Posesivo + part.* hacer los deberes = do + homework.* incumplimiento del deber = neglect of duty, breach of duty.* más allá del deber = beyond the call of duty.* negligencia en el cumplimiento del deber = dereliction of duty.* no hacer los deberes = be asleep at the wheel.* sentido del deber = sense of duty.* tener el deber de = have + a responsibility to.* tener un deber que cumplir con = have + a responsibility to.deber22 = must, ought to, owe.Ex: Even the same collection some years on will have altered, and the device, in order to remain effective, must evolve in keeping with the development of the collection.
Ex: Early in its discussions the Working Group concluded that the implementation of an international authority system ought to follow a phased approach.Ex: DOBIS/LIBIS can then tell which borrowers owe the library money.* debe por lo tanto deducirse que = it must therefore follow that.* debe por lo tanto esperarse que = it must therefore follow that.* debe por lo tanto ser lógico que = it must therefore follow that.* debe por lo tanto ser una consecuencia lógica que = it must therefore follow that.* deber haber ocurrido antes = be long overdue.* debería existir = there + ought to be.* debería haber = there + ought to be.* debería(n) = should.* deber pagarse = be payable.* deber pensarse = thought + must be given.* deber prestar atención = warrant + consideration.* deberse = be due.* deberse a = be due to, be caused by, be attributable to, boil down to.* deber una multa = owe + fine.* deber + Verbo = be + to be + Verbo.* debe ser + Participio = be to be + Participio.* estar haciendo algo que no se debe = be up to no good, get up to + no good.* mérito + deberse a = credit + be due to, credit + go to, be to the credit of.* multa que se debe = unpaid fine.* no actuar como se debe = be remiss.* no cumplir con + Posesivo + deber = be remiss.* no deber nada = pay + Posesivo + dues.* no debes juzgar un libro por el color de sus pastas = don't judge a book by its cover, don't judge a book by its cover.* * *vt1 ‹dinero› to owele deben 15.000 pesos/dos meses de sueldo they owe her 15,000 pesos/two months' salaryquieren que les paguen lo que se les debe they want to be paid what they are due o what is owing to themno le debo nada a nadie I don't owe anything to anyone¿cuánto or ( fam) qué se debe? how much o what do I/we owe you?te debo las entradas de ayer I owe you for the tickets from yesterday2 ‹favor/visita/explicación› to owele debo la vida I owe her my lifetodavía le debo el regalo de cumpleaños I still owe him o haven't given him a birthday presentme debe carta ella a mí she owes me a letter, it's her turn to write to meles debes respeto y obediencia you owe them respect and obedienceEspaña le debe mucho al Islam Spain owes a great debt to Islamesta victoria se la debo a mi entrenador I have my coach to thank for this victory¿a qué debo este honor? to what do I owe this honor?■A (expresando obligación) deber + INF:debes decírselo you have to o you must tell herdeberías or debías habérselo dicho you ought to have o you should have told herdeberás decírselo you will have to tell herdebería or debiera darte vergüenza you ought to be o you should be ashamed of yourselfla trató cortés y respetuosamente, como debe ser he treated her with courtesy and respect, as he shouldno debes usarlo sin antes pedir permiso you are not to o you must not use it without asking firstno se debe mentir you mustn't tell liesno deberías or debías haberlo dejado solo or no debiste dejarlo solo you shouldn't have left him aloneB (expresando suposición, probabilidad)1 deber ( DE) + INF:ya deben (de) ser más de las cinco it must be after five o'clock¡debes (de) estar muriéndote de hambre! you must be starving!deben (de) haber salido they must have gone outnos hemos debido (de) cruzar we must have passed each otherdebe (de) estar ganando mucho más que eso she must be earning a lot more than thatle debe (de) doler mucho it must be very painfulésos debieron (de) ser or deben (de) haber sido momentos muy duros that must have been a very difficult timehas debido (de) perderlo or debes (de) haberlo perdido you must have lost it2(en frases negativas): no deben (de) saber del accidente, si no habrían vuelto they can't know about the accident or they would have come back¿por qué no ha llamado? — no debe (de) haber podido why hasn't he phoned? — he obviously hasn't been able tola conferencia fue en francés, no deben (de) haber entendido nada the lecture was in French, I bet they didn't understand a word o they can't have understood a wordno les debe haber interesado or no les debió interesar they can't have been interested o presumably, they weren't interested■ deberseA (tener su causa en) deberse A algo:el retraso se debe al mal tiempo the delay is due to the bad weatherel accidente se debió a un fallo humano the accident was caused by o was due to human error¿a qué se debe este escándalo? what's all this racket about?¿a qué se debe tan agradable sorpresa? to what do I owe such a pleasant surprise?B «persona» (tener obligaciones hacia) deberse A algn; to have a duty TO sbel artista se debe a su público an artist has a duty to his or her publicme debo antes que nada a mis pacientes my first responsibility o duty is to my patientsme debo a mis electores I have a duty to the people who voted for meA (obligación) dutycumplió con su deber he carried out o did his dutyfaltó a su deber he failed in his duty, he failed to do his dutyel deber del soldado para con su patria a soldier's duty to his countryvotar es un derecho y un deber del cuidadano voting is the right and duty of every citizentengo el triste deber de comunicarles el fallecimiento de … ( frml); it is my sad duty to inform you of the death of …es un deber de conciencia ayudarlos I feel morally bound to help them¿has hecho los deberes? have you done your homework?nos ponen or mandan muchos deberes they set us a lot of homework* * *
deber 1 ( conjugate deber) verbo transitivo ‹dinero/favor/explicación› to owe;
deber v aux
1 ( expresando obligación):
no debes usarlo you must not use it;
deberías or debías habérselo dicho you ought to have o you should have told her;
no se debe mentir you mustn't tell lies;
no deberías haberlo dejado solo you shouldn't have left him alone
2 (expresando suposición, probabilidad):
deben (de) haber salido they must have gone out;
debe (de) estar enamorado she/he must be in love;
no deben (de) saber la dirección they probably don't know the address;
no les debe (de) interesar they can't be interested
deberse verbo pronominal
1 ( tener su causa en) deberse a algo to be due to sth;
¿a qué se debe este escándalo? what's all this racket about?
2 [ persona] ( tener obligaciones hacia) deberse a algn to have a duty to sb
deber 2 sustantivo masculino
1 ( obligación) duty;◊ cumplió con su deber he carried out o did his duty
2
deber 1 sustantivo masculino
I duty: deberá cumplir con su deber, she must do her duty
II Educ deberes, homework sing
deber 2
I verbo transitivo
1 (tener una deuda) to owe: me debe una disculpa, he owes me an apology
le debe mucho a su entrenador, he owes a lot to his trainer
2 (+ infinitivo: estar obligado a) must, to have to: debe tomar el medicamento, he must take the medicine
debía hacerlo, I had to do it
ya debería estar aquí, he ought to be here‚ ¡debería darte vergüenza!, you should be ashamed of yourself! o shame on you! ➣ Ver nota en must 3 (para dar un consejo) should: deberías estar presente, you should be present
II verbo intransitivo ( deber + de + infinitivo: ser posible) (positivo) must: debe de haberlo oído en alguna parte, he must have heard it from somewhere
(negativo) can not: debe de estar dormido, he must be asleep
todavía no deben de haber llegado, they can't have arrived yet
' deber' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
carga
- hacer
- imponerse
- incumplir
- incumplimiento
- obligación
- alto
- ciudadano
- cometido
- cumplimiento
- cumplir
- inexcusable
- ir
- satisfacción
- sentido
English:
accomplishment
- avoid
- before
- carry out
- civic
- discharge
- do
- duck
- duty
- immune
- job
- meet
- must
- need
- neglect
- ought
- owe
- service
- should
- suppose
- want
- bound
- call
- well
* * *♦ nm[obligación] duty;mi deber es ayudar it is my duty to help;es mi deber intentar detenerle it is my duty to try to stop him;cumplir con el deber to do one's duty;faltarás a tu deber si no acudes a la reunión you will be failing in your duty if you don't come to the meeting;los derechos y los deberes de los ciudadanos citizens' rights and duties;mantener la ciudad limpia es deber de todos keeping the city tidy is everyone's responsibility;tiene un gran sentido del deber she has a great sense of duty;tengo el triste deber de comunicarles la aparición del cuerpo de su hijo it is my sad duty to inform you that your son's body has been found♦ deberes nmpl[trabajo escolar] homework;hacer los deberes to do one's homework;nos han mandado muchos deberes para el fin de semana they've set o given us a lot of homework for the weekend♦ vt1. [adeudar] to owe;deber algo a alguien to owe sb sth, to owe sth to sb;¿qué se debe? how much is it?, how much does it come to?;¿qué te debo del pan y la leche? what do I owe you for the bread and milk?;me deben medio millón de pesos they owe me half a million pesos;me debes una cena you owe me a meal out2. [moralmente] to owe;te debo la vida I owe you my life;este éxito se lo debo a mis compañeros I owe this success to my colleagues, I have my colleagues to thank for this success;creo que te debo una explicación I think I owe you an explanation;debemos mucho a nuestros padres we owe our parents a lot;no le debo nada a nadie I don't owe anybody anything;Formal¿a qué debemos el honor de su visita? to what do we owe the pleasure of your visit?;Famdeber una a alguien to owe sb one;te debo una, compañero I owe you one, mate♦ videberían abolir esa ley they ought to o should abolish that law;debes dominar tus impulsos you must o should control your impulses;debería darles vergüenza they ought to be ashamed;no deberías fumar tanto you shouldn't smoke so much;no debes decir mentiras you mustn't o shouldn't tell lies;no debiste insultarle you shouldn't have insulted her;Famuna película como debe ser a proper film, a film like films were meant to be2. [expresa posibilidad]el tren debe de llegar alrededor de las diez the train should arrive at about ten;deben de haber llegado ya a casa they must o should be home by now;deben de ser las diez it must be ten o'clock;no debe de ser muy mayor she can't be very old;no debe de hacer mucho frío it can't be very o that cold;debe de ser extranjero he must be a foreigner;debes de estar cayéndote de sueño you must be exhausted;debo haberlo dejado en casa I must have left it at home* * *I m1 duty2:deberes pl homework sgII v/t owe;deber a alguien 500 pesos owe s.o. 500 pesosIII v/i1 en presente must, have to;debo llegar a la hora I must be on time, I have to be on time;no debo llegar tarde I mustn’t be late2 en pretérito should have;debería haberme callado I should have kept quiet3 en futuro will have to;deberán terminar imediatamente they must finish o they will have to finish immediately4 en condicional should;¿qué debería hacer? what should I do?;no deberías hacer eso you shouldn’t do that;debería ser lo suficientemente largo that should be long enough:debe de hacer frío it must be cold;debe de tener quince años he must be about 15;debe de hacer poco que viven aquí they can’t have lived here for long;ya deben de haber llegado they must o should have arrived by now* * *deber vt: to owedeber v aux1) : must, have todebo ir a la oficina: I must go to the office2) : should, ought todeberías buscar trabajo: you ought to look for workdebe ser mexicano: he must be Mexican* * *deber2 vb1. (dinero, favor, etc) to owete debo 1.000 pesetas I owe you 1,000 pesetas2. (estar obligado en presente) must / to have to3. (estar obligado en condicional) should / ought to -
17 rendere
restituire give back, returnfruttare yieldsenso, idea renderrendere un servizio a qualcuno do someone a favo(u)rrendere conto a qualcuno di qualcosa account to someone for somethingrendere felice make happy* * *rendere v.tr.1 to give* back, to return; to restore: glielo resi ieri, I gave it back to him yesterday; ho reso il cappello che avevo preso per sbaglio, I have given back the hat I took by mistake; non mi ha ancora reso il libro, he has not yet returned the book to me; rendimi i soldi che ti ho prestato, give me back the money I lent you; rendere la libertà a qlcu., to set s.o. free (o to restore s.o. to liberty); rendere la vista ai ciechi, to make the blind see // rendere l'anima a Dio, to breathe one's last (o to give up the ghost) // (comm.): a rendere, returnable (o non-disposable); vuoto a rendere, returnable container (o empties to be returned)2 ( contraccambiare) to render, to return, to repay: all'occasione ti renderò il servizio, when the opportunity arises I'll repay your kindness; rendere il saluto a qlcu., to return s.o.'s greeting; rendere una visita, to return a visit // a buon rendere, my turn next time // Dio te ne renda merito, God bless you for it; Dio te ne renderà merito, God will reward you for it // quello che è fatto è reso, tit for tat // rendere bene per male, to render good for evil3 ( produrre) to return; to produce; ( fruttare) to yield, to bear*, to pay*: il burro rende più della margarina, butter goes farther (o further) than margarine; il lavoro non mi rende, my work is not very remunerative; quell'affare non rese molto, that business did not pay very well (o was not very profitable); quell'investimento non ha reso profitti, that investment has returned no profit; un'attività che rende, a profitable activity; questo impiegato non rende, this employee is not efficient (o gets very little done); questo terreno non rende, this land produces nothing; (fin.) questi titoli rendono il 10% di interesse, these securities yield (o bear) 10% interest4 ( dare, offrire) to render, to give*, to pay: rendere un servizio, to render a service; con tutti i servizi che ti ho reso..., with all the favours I have done you...; rendere le estreme onoranze a qlcu., to pay the last honours to s.o.; rendere giustizia a qlcu., to do s.o. justice (o to give s.o. his due); rendere lode, to praise (o to give praise); rendere omaggio a qlcu., to pay homage to s.o.; rendere gli onori militari, to present arms; rendere testimonianza, to bear witness // rendere le armi, to surrender (o to lay down one's arms), (fig.) to acknowledge oneself beaten // rendere conto di qlco., to give account of (o to account for) sthg.: devo rendere conto, ragione di tutto ciò che spendo, I must account (o give reasons) for all that I spend // rendere grazie, to give (o to render) thanks5 ( far diventare) to render, to make*: lo ha reso padre di un bellissimo bambino, she made him the father of a lovely baby boy; l'amore rende felici, love makes one happy; ciò rese inutili i nostri sforzi, this made our efforts useless; l'incremento dell'industria rese necessaria la costruzione di nuove fabbriche, the development of industry made the construction of new factories necessary; la notizia la rese felice, the news made her happy; rendere di pubblica ragione, to make public (o known) // (inform.): rendere attivo, to activate; rendere inutilizzabile, to disable // (fis. nucleare) rendere radioattivo, to activate6 ( esprimere, riprodurre) to render, to reproduce, to express: gli attori resero tutti i personaggi molto bene, the actors rendered all the characters very well; il pittore ha reso bene i tuoi lineamenti, the painter has portrayed (o reproduced o rendered) your features very well; questo romanzo rende molto vividamente i problemi del nostro tempo, this novel is a vivid picture of the problems of our times; rendere un'immagine, to represent (o to reproduce) an image; rendere pensieri, sentimenti, to express (o to convey) thoughts, feelings; hai reso perfettamente l'idea, you have made yourself perfectly clear (o you have conveyed the idea perfectly); rendo l'idea?, do you see what I mean?7 ( tradurre) to render, to translate: è molto difficile rendere la poesia in una lingua straniera, it is very difficult to render poetry in a foreign language.◘ rendersi v.rifl.1 to make* oneself; to become*: non bisogna rendere schiavi delle abitudini, one must not become a slave to one's habits; se lo fai ti renderai odioso a tutti, if you do it you'll make yourself hateful to everybody; rendere ridicolo, to make oneself ridiculous // rendere conto, to realize: mi resi conto che studiavo da dieci ore, I realized I had been studying ten hours; non si rende conto di quanto sia sciocco, he does not realize how silly he is; non so rendermi conto di come l'ho fatto, I cannot explain how I have done it3 (rar.) ( recarsi) to go; to proceed.* * *1. ['rɛndere]vb irreg vt1) (ridare) to give back, return"vuoto a rendere" — (bottiglia) "please return empties"
2)rendere grazie a qn — to thank sb3) (fruttare) to yield, bring in, (uso assoluto: sogg: ditta) to be profitable, (investimento, campo) to yield, be productiverendere il 10% — to yield 10%
4) (esprimere, tradurre) to render5) (+ agg: far diventare) to make2. vr (rendersi)(+ agg: apparire) to make o.s. + adjrendersi antipatico/ridicolo/utile — to make o.s. unpleasant/ridiculous/useful
* * *['rɛndere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (restituire) to give* back, to return [ oggetto prestato]; to give* back, to restore [ vista]; to give* back [ libertà]2) (ricambiare) to return [saluto, invito]3) (dare, tributare)rendere conto di qcs. a qcn. — to account for sth. to sb., to answer to sb. for sth.
rendere omaggio a qcn. — to pay homage o tribute to sb.
rendere giustizia a qcn. — to do sb. justice o justice to sb.
4) (fruttare) [ investimento] to yield [ denaro]le azioni rendono il 10% — the shares yield o return 10%
5) (esprimere) to render, to convey [sentimento, idea, atmosfera]6) (fare diventare) to make*, to renderrendere qcn. felice, celebre — to make sb. happy, famous
rendere qcs. possibile, difficile — to make sth. possible, difficult
2.rendere pubblico — to make [sth.] public [relazione, vita privata]; to make [sth.] known [verità, notizia]
1) (fruttare)3.rendere (bene) — [ terra] to be productive; [ coltura] to do well; [attività, commercio] to be profitable
verbo pronominale rendersi1) (diventare) to make* oneself2)- rsi conto di — to appreciate, to realize
- rsi conto che — to be o become aware that, to realize that
sì, me ne rendo conto — yes, I can appreciate that
* * *rendere/'rεndere/ [10]1 (restituire) to give* back, to return [ oggetto prestato]; to give* back, to restore [ vista]; to give* back [ libertà]2 (ricambiare) to return [saluto, invito]; a buon rendere! I owe you one!3 (dare, tributare) rendere conto di qcs. a qcn. to account for sth. to sb., to answer to sb. for sth.; rendere omaggio a qcn. to pay homage o tribute to sb.; rendere giustizia a qcn. to do sb. justice o justice to sb.; rendere grazie a Dio to say grace4 (fruttare) [ investimento] to yield [ denaro]; le azioni rendono il 10% the shares yield o return 10%; non rende niente it doesn't pay5 (esprimere) to render, to convey [sentimento, idea, atmosfera]; rendo l'idea? have I got it across?6 (fare diventare) to make*, to render; rendere qcn. felice, celebre to make sb. happy, famous; rendere qcs. possibile, difficile to make sth. possible, difficult; rendere pubblico to make [sth.] public [relazione, vita privata]; to make [sth.] known [verità, notizia](aus. avere)1 (fruttare) rendere (bene) [ terra] to be productive; [ coltura] to do well; [attività, commercio] to be profitable2 (dare un rendimento) a scuola non rende he's not getting on at school; rende meglio a colori it comes out better in colourIII rendersi verbo pronominale1 (diventare) to make* oneself; - rsi indispensabile to make oneself indispensable2 - rsi conto di to appreciate, to realize; - rsi conto che to be o become aware that, to realize that; sì, me ne rendo conto yes, I can appreciate that; ti rendi conto di quanto costa? do you realize how expensive that is? -
18 goed
goed1〈het; geen meervoud〉1 [wat goed is] good5 [kleding] clothes6 [textiel] material, fabric ⇒ cloth♦voorbeelden:1 goed en kwaad • good and evil, right and wrongdat zal hem goed doen • that'll do him good, it'll be good for himhij meende er goed aan te doen • he meant well by it, he did it for the bestik denk dat je daar goed aan gedaan hebt • I think you did the right thinghij kan geen goed meer doen • he can't do a thing rightdaar zul je de zaak geen goed mee doen • you won't do things any good if you do thater is bij hem geen goed te doen • there's no pleasing him3 gestolen goed • stolen goods/propertyonroerend goed • real estateroerend goed • personal property/effectsschoon goed aantrekken • put on clean clothes6 wit/bont goed • white/coloured wash; whites, colouredshet goed hangt te drogen • the washing is hanging up to dry————————goed23 [geschikt] good5 [deugdzaam] good♦voorbeelden:hij bedoelt/meent het goed • he means wellik begrijp niet goed … • I don't quite/really understand …begrijp me goed • don't get me wrong, make no mistake (about it)als ik 't goed heb • if I'm not mistaken〈 ironisch〉 is het nou goed? • satisfied?als je goed kijkt • if you look closelydat komt wel weer goed • it'll turn out all righthet goed opnemen • take it wellik vind dat niet goed • 〈 keur het niet goed〉 I don't think that's a good idea; 〈 ben het er niet mee eens〉 I don't agree〈 informeel〉 dat zit wel goed • that's all right, don't worry about itnet goed! • serve(s) you/him/them 〈enz.〉right!niet goed geld terug • money-back guaranteehet is ook nooit goed bij hem • nothing's ever good enough for himhet is ook nooit goed • I give up; you're never satisfied, are youprecies goed • just/exactly rightalles goed en wel maar … • that's all very well but …dat doet het altijd goed • that always works (well)goed gedaan, jochie! • well done, kid!wij hebben het goed • we're well off/all rightwe hebben het nog nooit zo goed gehad • we've never had it so goodhou je goed! • look after yourself!, take care (of yourself)!dat kan ze erg goed • she is very good at itje kunt goed zien dat … • it is obvious that …(heel) goed Engels spreken • speak English (very) well, speak (very) good Englishdie jas staat je goed • that coat suits you/looks good on youik wens je alle goeds • all the very best〈 ironisch〉 nee, nou wordt ie goed! • that's rich!goed zo! • good!, that's right!; 〈 als compliment〉 well done!, that's the way!zij is goed in wiskunde • she is good at mathematicsalles goed? • (is) everything all right?dat is een goeie! • that's a good one!dat is te veel van het goede • that is too much of a good thing3 ik weet het goed gemaakt … • I know, this is what we'll dozich goed houden • control oneself; 〈 niet lachen ook〉 keep a straight face; 〈 na persoonlijk verlies〉 bear up (well)de soep is niet goed meer • the soup has gone offhet is mij goed • I don't mind, it's all right by mehet zal wel ergens goed voor zijn • it must be of some use, there must be some reason for itik zal het goed met je maken • we can make a dealdaar is de verzekering goed voor • the insurance will cover itook goed • very well, all rightwie weet waar het goed voor is • you never know what will come out of itwaar is dat goed voor? • what good will that do?goed voor één consumptie • valid for one drink/meal/snackhij is goed voor een paar ton • he is worth a few hundred thousandhij heeft er niet veel goeds geleerd • it hasn't done him much good4 zich te goed doen aan • feast on, tuck intodat komt goed uit • that's (very) convenienthij maakt het goed • he's doing well/all rightdat geld heb ik nog van hem te goed • he still owes me that moneyde rest hou je nog te goed • I'll owe you the restik heb nog vier vakantiedagen te goed • I've still got four holidays owing to me/outstandingdat heb je nog van me te goed • 〈 belofte〉 I (still) owe you one; 〈 dreigement〉 you've got it coming (to you)dat hebben we nog te goed • that's still in store for uszo goed en zo kwaad als het gaat • as best I/you/he candat is goed om te weten • that's a good thing to knoween verandering ten goede • a change for the betterde opbrengst komt ten goede van het Rode Kruis • the proceeds go to the Red Crosshet komt zijn prestaties niet ten goede • it doesn't help his performancehou me ten goede • don't hold it against mehet is maar goed dat … • it's a good thing that …goed dat er politie is • where would we be without the police?goed dat je 't zegt • that reminds megoed dat ik 't weet • thanks for telling medat is maar goed ook! • and a good thing too!6 ik heb er goed geld mee verdiend • I've made a pretty penny/done well out of iteen goed jaar geleden • well over a year agohij was goed nijdig • he was really annoyedhet betaalt goed • it pays wellhij kan nog niet eens goed schrijven • he can't even write properlyhet er goed van nemen • lead the good lifehij zat goed fout • he was totally wrongtoen ik goed en wel in bed lag • when I finally/at last got into bedik was net goed en wel thuis of … • I'd only just come in/got home when …goed bij zijn • be clever¶ op een goed ogenblik merk je dat … • there comes a time when you notice that …dat was maar goed ook • it was just as wellmaar goed • (well) anywaywe hadden het net zo goed niet kunnen doen • we might/could just as well not have done itzo goed als niets • next to nothing, hardly anythingzo goed als nieuw • as good as newdat is zo goed als zeker • that is virtually/almost certainzo goed als onmogelijk • virtually/well-nigh impossiblezo goed als niemand • hardly anybodyII 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord〉♦voorbeelden:ik ben wel goed maar niet gek • I'm not as stupid as you thinkik voel me heel goed • I feel fine/greatzou u zo goed willen zijn … • would/could you please …, would you be so kind as to …, do/would you mind …hij was te goed voor deze wereld • he was too good for this worldben je wel goed bij je hoofd? • are you crazy? -
19 я твой должник
1) General subject: I owe you one2) Colloquial: owe one -
20 dat heb je nog van me te goed
dat heb je nog van me te goedVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > dat heb je nog van me te goed
См. также в других словарях:
I owe you one — spoken phrase used for thanking someone for something that they have done for you Thesaurus: ways of saying thank yousynonym Main entry: owe … Useful english dictionary
I owe you one — spoken used for thanking someone for something that they have done for you … English dictionary
owe someone one — informal feel indebted to someone for a favor done thanks, I owe you one for this … Useful english dictionary
You Owe Me One — Infobox Song Name =You Owe Me One Border = Caption =single cover Type =B side to Under Attack Artist =ABBA alt Artist = Album = Published = Released =December 3 1982 in UK, February 21, 1983 track no = Recorded = Genre = Length =3:26 Writer… … Wikipedia
owe — [əʊ ǁ oʊ] verb [transitive] FINANCE to have not yet paid someone money you should pay them, or to have not yet paid back money you borrowed: • She owes taxes for the past three years. owe somebody something (for something) • He owes the company… … Financial and business terms
owe — W3S2 [əu US ou] v [T] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(money)¦ 2¦(something done/given)¦ 3 owe somebody an explanation/apology 4¦(help to achieve something)¦ 5¦(good effect)¦ 6 owe it to somebody to do something 7 owe it to yourself to do something 8 owe… … Dictionary of contemporary English
I Owe You Nothing — Infobox Single Name = I Owe You Nothing Artist = Bros from Album = Push Released = 1987 Format = 7 single 12 maxi Recorded = 1987 Genre = Pop Length = 3:34 Label = CBS Writer = The Brothers (Nicky Graham and Tom Watkins) Producer = Nicky Graham… … Wikipedia
Love Don't Owe You Anything (single) — Infobox Single Name = Love Don t Owe You Anything Cover size = Caption = Artist = Strays Don t Sleep Album = A side = B side = Released = December 11, 2006 Format = Recorded = 2005 at Mr. Lemons Eastside, Nashville Genre = Alternative country… … Wikipedia
owe — verb (T) 1 MONEY to have to pay someone for something that they have done for you or sold to you, or to have to give someone back money that they have lent you: owe sb sth: I owe my brother $50. | owe sb for sth: We still owe the garage for those … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
owe */*/*/ — UK [əʊ] / US [oʊ] verb [transitive] Word forms owe : present tense I/you/we/they owe he/she/it owes present participle owing past tense owed past participle owed 1) if you owe someone money, you have to give them a particular amount of money… … English dictionary
owe — 01. He [owes] his success in large part to the hard work of his employees. 02. We still [owe] about $20,000 on our house. 03. I m sorry, I can t loan you any more money; you already [owe] me about 50 bucks. 04. I [owe] my life to my neighbor, who … Grammatical examples in English